{"id":14931,"date":"2022-05-18T19:28:43","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T16:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/?p=14931"},"modified":"2022-05-18T19:37:39","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T16:37:39","slug":"harta-limesurilor-antice-valurile-de-pamant-din-romania","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/2022\/harta-limesurilor-antice-valurile-de-pamant-din-romania\/","title":{"rendered":"Harta limesurilor antice – \u201evalurile de p\u0103m\u00e2nt\u201d – din Rom\u00e2nia"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Rom\u00e2nia are relativ pu\u021bine vestigii antice conservate, mai ales c\u00e2nd este vorba despre fortifica\u021bii. Valurile de p\u0103m\u00e2nt – limes-urile \/ palisade – au avut un rol important \u00een fortificarea defensiv\u0103 la nord de Dun\u0103re, zona fiind vulnerabil\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de atacuri venite din zona Europei Centrale, dar \u0219i din zona nord-pontic\u0103. Astfel, limesuri au fost construite de romani, de go\u021bi \u0219i de bizantini. Cea mai mare parte a acestor limesuri s-au pierdut \u00een timp \u0219i ele se p\u0103streaz\u0103 doar pe alocuri, \u00een mici vestigii, \u0219i \u00een atest\u0103ri documentare. Pentru multe dintre acestea sunt pu\u021bine atest\u0103ri certe, iar istoricii – adesea motiva\u021bi de semnifica\u021bia politic\u0103 – se contrazic \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te perioada construc\u021biei \u0219i paternitatea acesteia. Dac\u0103 e s\u0103 vedem cazul altor limesuri similare din lume, de cele mai multe ori ele au fost construite de romani \u0219i apoi au fost men\u021binute \u0219i extinse de popula\u021biile care au succedat acestora, fie c\u0103 aceste popula\u021bii au r\u0103mas \u00een acele locuri p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een zilele noastre, fie c\u0103 au migrat.<\/p>\n

\u00cen folclorul rom\u00e2nesc, limesurile s-au men\u021binut p\u00e2n\u0103 recent, cel mai adesea sub numele generic de \u201evalul lui Traian\u201d sau \u201ebrazda lui Traian\u201d, de\u0219i, evident, nu toate au fost construite de acela\u0219i \u00eemp\u0103rat roman. Ecouri ale valurilor de p\u0103m\u00e2nt, \u00eentr-un context mitologizat, rupt de semnifica\u021bia originar\u0103 a limesului, sunt \u0219i \u00een variantele Plugu\u0219orului, o poezie tradi\u021bional\u0103\/ora\u021bie de an nou.<\/p>\n

Cel mai cunoscut este Zidul lui Constantin \/ Brazda lui Novac. Acesta era parte a liniei defensive de pe Dun\u0103re, Limes Moesiae, care se \u00eentindea din Delta Dun\u0103rii p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Panonia, cu fortifica\u021bii pe ambele maluri. Limesul din C\u00e2mpia Rom\u00e2n\u0103 se \u00eentindea \u00eentre Siriu \/ probabil; dup\u0103 alte surse r\u00e2ul Buz\u0103u \/, urm\u0103rea limite ale Podi\u0219ului Getic \u0219i ajungea pe linia Dun\u0103rii la Drobeta. Conform wikipedia:<\/p>\n

Brazda lui Novac de nord este un limes, \u00eent\u0103rit cu un valum de p\u0103m\u00e2nt, construit \u00een secolul IV, \u00een vremea \u00eemp\u0103ratului Constantin cel Mare, care str\u0103bate jude\u021bul Arge\u0219 de la vest la est, intersect\u00e2nd valul de p\u0103m\u00e2nt Transalutanus \u00een satul Urlueni. \u0218antul se afl\u0103 spre nord de val, ceea ce indic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 era destinat s\u0103 apere teritoriul situat spre sud de aceast\u0103 limit\u0103. La data construc\u021biei, valul avea \u00een\u0103l\u021bimea de 3 m iar \u0219an\u021bul ad\u00e2ncimea de 2 m. Lungimea sa era de aproximativ 700 km.
\n\u00cen prezent, Brazda lui Novac de Nord constituie suportul terasamentelor c\u0103ii ferate Curtea de Arge\u0219-Pite\u0219ti-Ro\u0219iori de Vede-Turnu M\u0103gurele.<\/p>\n

Tot \u00een acea surs\u0103 g\u0103si\u021bi informa\u021bii depre Brazda lui Novac de Nord, Brazda lui Novac de Sud \/ sau Troianul \/ \u0219i despre clasarea arheologic\u0103 a r\u0103m\u0103\u0219i\u021belor acestui\/acestor val\/uri. Link: https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brazda_lui_Novac_(limes)<\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Alte limesuri de pe teritoriul actual al Rom\u00e2niei sau \u00een zona imediat adiacent\u0103 sunt: Drumul Roman care traversa de la sud la nord centrul Munteniei la est de r\u00e2ul Olt – Limes Transalutanus, cu o lungime de 225 km \u0219i care ajungea p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een zona Ruc\u0103r-Bran; Limes Alutanus – pe Olt – care era mai pu\u021bin un val de p\u0103m\u00e2nt, c\u00e2t un sistem de fortifica\u021bii de frontier\u0103 \u0219i se prelungea p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een partea de nord a Transilvaniei; Zidul Greutungi \/ Zidul lui Traian de Nord – \u00een zona central\u0103 a Basarabiei – 120 km; Valul Antharic \/ Valul lui Traian de Sud – \u00een sudul Basarabiei, azi Ucraina, \u00eentre Bolgrad \u0219i laguna Sasic; valurile din C\u00e2mpia de Vest – o succesiune de trei limesuri distincte aflate la vest de Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rom\u00e2nia are relativ pu\u021bine vestigii antice conservate, mai ales c\u00e2nd este vorba despre fortifica\u021bii. Valurile de p\u0103m\u00e2nt – limes-urile \/ palisade – au avut un rol important \u00een fortificarea defensiv\u0103 la nord de Dun\u0103re, zona fiind vulnerabil\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de atacuri venite din zona Europei Centrale, dar \u0219i din zona nord-pontic\u0103. Astfel, limesuri au fost construite… Cite\u0219te mai mult »Harta limesurilor antice – \u201evalurile de p\u0103m\u00e2nt\u201d – din Rom\u00e2nia<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14932,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1256,1260,1259,1262,1258,1263,1255,1261,1257],"class_list":["post-14931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-brazda-lui-novac","tag-fortificatii-bizantine","tag-fortificatii-romane","tag-limes","tag-mitologie","tag-roman-fortifications","tag-valul-lui-traian","tag-vechii-goti","tag-vestigii"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Roman_Byzantine_Gothic_Walls_in-Romania.gif","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":15199,"url":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/2024\/litoralul-marii-negre-harta-imagini-informatii-filme\/","url_meta":{"origin":14931,"position":0},"title":"Litoralul M\u0103rii Negre – harta, imagini, informa\u021bii, filme (litoralul rom\u00e2nesc \u0219i cel bulg\u0103resc la un loc)","author":"hrnicu","date":"iunie 28, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Litoralul M\u0103rii Negre are doar trei plaje consistente, toate de un bun renume dar exploatate turistic din ce \u00een ce mai pu\u021bin datorit\u0103 dificult\u0103\u021bilor economice pe care le resimt \u021b\u0103rile posesoare. Cea mai la nord dintre ele este cea a Ucrainei, localizat\u0103 \u00een peninsula Crimeea. Fost\u0103 re\u0219edin\u021b\u0103 de var\u0103 a\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u00cen \u201eTourist Maps\u201d","block_context":{"text":"Tourist Maps","link":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/category\/tourist-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/litoralul-marii-negre-harta-rutiera-si-turistica-scaled.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/litoralul-marii-negre-harta-rutiera-si-turistica-scaled.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/litoralul-marii-negre-harta-rutiera-si-turistica-scaled.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/litoralul-marii-negre-harta-rutiera-si-turistica-scaled.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":318,"url":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/2012\/athen-attica-map-harta-orasului-atena\/","url_meta":{"origin":14931,"position":1},"title":"Athen (Attica) Map – Harta orasului Atena","author":"hrnicu","date":"iunie 17, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Capitala Greciei si principalul oras din Grecia, Atena este o importanta destinatie turistica indeosebi pentru vestigiile istorice pe care le adaposteste (ruine antice si vestigii ortodoxe). Pe harta sunt figurate: portul Pireu, golful Saronik, Sf. Paraschiva, Dafnis, Smirna, Nea Eritrea. Greek capital and principal city of Greece, Athens is a\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u00cen \u201eTourist Maps\u201d","block_context":{"text":"Tourist Maps","link":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/category\/tourist-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/atena.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":14976,"url":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/2023\/bucuresti-si-imprejurimi-harta-vestigiilor-istorice-a-manastirilor-si-a-locurilor-de-pescuit\/","url_meta":{"origin":14931,"position":2},"title":"Bucure\u0219ti \u0219i \u00eemprejurimi – harta vestigiilor istorice, a m\u0103n\u0103stirilor \u0219i a locurilor de pescuit","author":"hrnicu","date":"iunie 5, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Principalele obiective turistice din jurul Bucure\u0219tiului sunt: M\u0103n\u0103stiri \u0219i biserici: Cernica, Snagov, Gruiu, M\u0103ne\u0219ti, Clinceni, T\u0103t\u0103re\u0219ti, Aduna\u021bii Cop\u0103ceni \u0219i Comana Alte vestigii istorice: Mogo\u0219oaia, Pucheni, Bolintin, Singureni. Giurgiu Locuri de pescuit: Snagov, C\u0103ld\u0103ru\u0219ani-Dridu, Comana, Suhaia, Bujoru (pe Dun\u0103re) Alte activit\u0103\u021bi \u00een aer liber: Comana, Snagov, Negra\u0219, Gura Sutii video: Parcul\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u00cen \u201eTourist Maps\u201d","block_context":{"text":"Tourist Maps","link":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/category\/tourist-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/bucharest_area.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/bucharest_area.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/bucharest_area.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":137,"url":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/2010\/harta-orasului-harsova-si-planul-cetatii\/","url_meta":{"origin":14931,"position":3},"title":"Harta orasului Harsova si planul cetatii","author":"hrnicu","date":"mai 2, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"H\u00e2r\u0219ova este o localitate cu vechime de \u0219apte milenii. \u00cen partea de sud-est a localit\u0103\u021bii, pe malul Dun\u0103rii, se g\u0103se\u0219te o a\u0219ezare neo-eneolitic\u0103 dezvoltat\u0103 sub forma unei ridic\u0103turi de cca. 12 m ca urmare a distrugerii \u0219i refacerilor succesive a locuin\u021belor din lut. Cercet\u0103rile de aici au identificat o comunitate\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u00cen \u201eRelief Maps\u201d","block_context":{"text":"Relief Maps","link":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/category\/relief-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/poh-harta-digitala.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/poh-harta-digitala.webp?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/poh-harta-digitala.webp?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/poh-harta-digitala.webp?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":15195,"url":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/2024\/harta-orasului-sighisoara-imagini-si-atractii-turistice\/","url_meta":{"origin":14931,"position":4},"title":"Harta ora\u0219ului Sighi\u0219oara + imagini \u0219i atrac\u021bii turistice","author":"hrnicu","date":"iunie 25, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"poze din Sighisoara Atrac\u021bii: Sighi\u0219oara este un ora\u0219 medieval fortificat, inclus \u00een Patrimoniul Mondial UNESCO, cu o istorie bogat\u0103 \u0219i o arhitectur\u0103 fascinant\u0103. Iat\u0103 c\u00e2teva dintre cele mai populare atrac\u021bii: Pia\u021ba Cet\u0103\u021bii: Inima ora\u0219ului, unde se afl\u0103 Turnul cu Ceas, Casa Breslelor \u0219i Biserica din Deal. Turnul cu Ceas: Un\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u00cen \u201eTourist Maps\u201d","block_context":{"text":"Tourist Maps","link":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/category\/tourist-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/sighisoara-city-map-harta-orasului.gif?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/sighisoara-city-map-harta-orasului.gif?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/sighisoara-city-map-harta-orasului.gif?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/sighisoara-city-map-harta-orasului.gif?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":341,"url":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/2012\/judetul-alba-harta-turistica-si-administrativa-interactiva\/","url_meta":{"origin":14931,"position":5},"title":"Judetul Alba – harta turistica si administrativa interactiva","author":"hrnicu","date":"iunie 23, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Harta turistica si administrativa a judetului Alba, pentru utilizare exclusiv online. Sunt figurate: localitatile din Alba, cetatile si castelele, rezervatiile naturale, bisericile si manastirile, muzeele si asezamintele muzeale, vestigiile istorice si statiunile montane, precum si podgoriile Jidvei cuprinse in circuite turistice.","rel":"","context":"\u00cen \u201eRelief Maps\u201d","block_context":{"text":"Relief Maps","link":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/category\/relief-maps\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/harti.wansait.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/alba-iulia-map-turism.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14931","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14931"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14931\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14935,"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14931\/revisions\/14935"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14932"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harti.wansait.com\/ro_ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}